1. 圣诞老人是怎样自我介绍的
The original Santa Claus, St. Nicholas, was born in the ancient southeastern Turkish town of Lycia early in the fourth century. His generosity was legend, and he was particularly fond of children. We know this primarily through Roman accounts of his patronage of youth, which eventually led to his becoming the patron saint of children. Throughout the Middle Ages, and well beyond, he was referred to by many names none of them Santa Claus.
Children today would not at all recognize the St. Nick who brought gifts to European children hundreds of years ago except perhaps for his cascading white beard. He made his rounds in full red-and-white bishop's robes, complete with twin peaked miter and crooked crozier. He was pulled by no fleet footed reindeer, but coaxed in indolent donkey. And he arrived not late on Christmas Eve, but on his Christian feast day, December 6. The gifts he left beside the hearth were usually small: fruit, nuts, hard candies, wood and clay figurines.
During the Protestant Reformation of the sixteenth century, St. Nicholas was banished from most European countries. Replacing him were more secular figures, who in general were not at center stage at that point in history..The Dutch kept the St. Nicholas tradition alive. As the "protector of sailors," St. Nicholas graced the prow of the first Dutch ship that arrived in America. And the first church built in New York City was named after him. The Dutch brought with them to the New World two Christmas items that were quickly Americanized.
In sixteenth century Holland, children placed wooden shoes by the hearth the night of St. Nicholas's arrival. The shoes were filled with straw, a meal for the saint's gift laden donkey. In return, Nicholas would insert a small treat into each clog. In America, the shoe was replaced with the stocking, hung by the chimney.
The Dutch spelled St. Nicholas "Saint Nikolass," which in the New World became "Sinterklass". later changed to "Santa Claus".
Much of modern day Santa Claus lore, including the reindeer drawn sleigh, originated in America. Dr. Clement Clarke Moore composed "The Night Before Christmas" in 1822, to read to his children on Christmas Eve. The poem might have remained privately in the Moore family if a friend had not mailed a of it (without authorial attribution) to a newspaper and became part of the Santa legend.
It was in America that Santa put on weight. The rosy-cheeked, roly-poly Santa is credited to the influential nineteenth-century cartoonist Thomas Nast. From 1863 until 1886, Nast created a series of Christmas drawings for Harper's Weekly. These drawings, executed over twenty years, exhibit a graal evolution in Santa from the pudgy, diminutive, elf-like creature of Dr. Moore's immortal poem to the bearded, potbellied, life-size bell ringer familiar on street corners across America today. Nast's cartoons also showed the world how Santa spent his entire year constructing toys, checking on children's behavior, reading their requests for special gifts. His images were incorporated into the Santa lore.
Santa is known throughout the world in many different names, such as:
Saint Nikolaas (Sinter Klaas), from the Dutch Father Christmas, from the English Kris Kringle, from the Germans Befana, from the Italians Bobouschka, from the Russians (a grand motherly figure instead of a male)
圣诞老人的传说在数千年前的斯堪的纳维亚半岛即出现。北欧神话中司智慧,艺术,诗词,战争的奥丁神,寒冬时节,骑上他那八脚马坐骑驰骋于天涯海角,惩恶扬善,分发礼物。与此同时,其子雷神着红衣以闪电为武器与冰雪诸神昏天黑地恶战一场,最终战胜寒冷。据异教传说,圣诞老人为奥丁神后裔。也有传说称圣诞老人由圣·尼古拉而来,所以圣诞老人也称St.Nicholas.因这些故事大多弘扬基督精神,其出处,故事情节大多被淡忘,然而圣诞老人却永驻人们精神世界。
每年圣诞日,圣诞老人骑在白羊星座上,圣童手持圣诞树降临人间,随着世事变迁,作家和艺术家开始把圣诞老人描述成我们今日熟悉的着红装,留白胡子的形象。同时不同的国度和文化对圣诞老人也有了不同的解释。在德国,传说他扮成圣童把坚果和苹果放在孩子们鞋里。他乘双轮马车四处漫游,观察人们的行为,尤其是小孩,如果表现好,将会得到苹果、坚果、糖等诸多奖品。坏孩子则得一鞭子。家长们灵机一动纷纷采用此传说来鼓励孩子们听话。大大超过了新年,成为一个全民的节日。圣诞老人已经成为圣诞节最受喜爱的象征和传统。他赶 着驯鹿,拉着装满玩具和礼物的雪橇挨家挨户给每个孩子送礼物的快乐老精灵的形象已深深地留在人们的记忆中。
11世纪末来自意大利的宗教士兵将Nicholas圣人的遗物带回意大利,并在港口城市Bari建造了一座教堂来纪念他。很快世界各地的基督教徒纷至沓来朝圣这位圣人。这些朝圣者将圣人Nicholas的故事带回他们的本土,所以有关圣诞老人的传说在各个国家都各具特色。
12世纪欧洲出现了圣人Nicholas纪念日,以互赠礼物和慈善活动为主。德国、法国、荷兰则将12月6日作为宗教纪念日,给孩子和穷人们赠送礼物。
荷兰殖民者来到美洲时,将他们的Sintirklass主教也带了去,Sintirklass身着红袈裟,骑着一匹白马。Sintirklass的美国形象后来逐渐演变成一个快乐的老精灵。起初美国作家华盛顿.欧文在他的喜剧《纽约的历史》中将他描述成一个又圆又胖的荷兰老人。1823年,诗人Clement Moore在他的诗歌《St.Nicholas印象》中继续将Sintirklass/Saint Nicholas的形象戏剧化,这就是各位在本篇开头看到的圣诞老人。
19世纪60年代卡通制作者Thomas Nash画了一幅胖胖的、慈祥的圣诞老人作为《Harper的一周》的插图。这个圣诞老人的形象开始深深地扎根于美国人民的脑海中。随着时间的推移,圣诞老人的形象传回欧洲,传到南美洲,传遍世界各地。
许多国家都保存了他们自己有关圣诞老人的风俗和传说。在荷兰的传说中,圣诞老人Sintirklass还带了一个叫Black Peter的助手,乘着一艘船于12月6日来到。他带着一本大书,书中描述了所有荷兰小孩在过去一年中的表现。表现好的小孩就送礼物给他们,不好的小孩便让他的助手带走。
德国的圣诞老人也带着一个叫做Knecht Ruprecht、Krampus或Pelzebock的助手,肩上背着个装着礼物的大袋子,手上拿着一根棍子。好孩子可收到他的礼物,顽皮的孩子却要给教训几棍子。
意大利的圣诞老人叫La Befana ;法国的圣诞老人叫Father Christmas或Pere Noel ;瑞士的圣诞老人叫Christkindl或Christ Child;斯勘的纳维亚地区的圣诞人叫julenisse 或 juletomte ;而英国的圣诞老人和法国一样也叫Father Christmas(圣诞之父),他的形象比其它圣诞老人更庄严,更清瘦一些。北美的圣诞老人便是乘着驯鹿拉的雪橇来给孩子们送礼物的。
2. 圣诞老人的自我介绍 英文 第一人称
I am Santa Claus. I live in a big factory in North Pole. I have a wife, Mrs. Claus and a lot of elves living with me. Everyday, I work on the "good kid list" and the "bad kid list" and make the good kids Christmas presents. My favorite color is red. My favorite drink is hot chocolate, because it is very cold in North Pole. Although I have to work all year without getting paid money, I still work because I like children a lot and I like to see them smile.
我是圣诞老人。我住在北极的一个大工厂。我有一个妻子,克劳斯太太。她和我的精灵住在一起。每天,我的工作就是写“好孩子名单”和“坏孩子名单”,并做圣诞礼物给好的孩子。我最喜欢的颜色是红色。我最喜欢的饮料是热巧克力,因为北极非常寒冷。虽然我全年工作,没有拿到任何钱,我仍然工作,因为我喜欢孩子,我希望看到他们的微笑。
3. 圣诞节的资料
每年的12月25日,是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子,称为圣诞节。
从12月24日于翌年1月6日为圣诞节节期。节日期间,各国基督教徒都举行隆重的纪念仪式。圣诞节本来是基督教徒的节日,由于人们格外重视,它便成为一个全民性的节日,国家一年中最盛大的节日,可以和新年相提并论,类 是西方似我国过春节。
西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品,用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花,还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。
红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人,他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前,要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子,等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方,扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。
“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩字。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗教节。我们把它当作耶苏的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。这一天,全世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。
4. 圣诞节对新朋友的问候和自我介绍
你好我是***,我是这个***的朋友,很高兴认识你,可以交个朋友吗。你可以简单的对新的朋友这么去问候,用心去交流,会交到很多新的朋友
5. 圣诞节的主持词(一人,加上自我介绍)
甲:夜色阑珊、流光溢彩
乙:星河灿烂、圣诞祝福
丙:尊敬的老师,亲爱的同学们
齐:大家好!
甲:踏着圣诞宁静的钟声,我们又迎来了一个祥和的平安夜
乙:是啊,让我们把祝福珍藏在心中,
感受圣诞给我们带来的这非同凡响的一刻。
丙:因为相聚,让我们分享这快乐的时光。
甲:因为圣诞的来临让我们承载无尽的祝福。
乙:因为温馨的今天让我们的笑容洋溢。
丙:愿圣诞老人把我们今晚许下的所有心愿
齐:一一实现。
甲:我们将怀念和祝福,浓缩在芬郁的卡片中,在此安谧的节日,默默送给你.
乙:平安夜,报平安,如果祥和的旋律从你的梦中流过,那么你是否想到,是圣诞老人跨越山千万水重来入梦
丙:白色的雪,绿色的树,衬着红杉皓须的慈爱老人,驾着辘辘车报送平安,带给所有的人们!
甲:在久久的仰视中,有一片暖意,也静穆如钟地在心头升起.
乙:指缝间滑过光阴,第一串钟声雾散冬晨,
思念的情怀恍如潮涨,淹没了心的平静。
丙:圣诞节踮着脚尖,轻快地走来,请迎着她轻轻地,轻轻地说出你心中的期待
齐:美好的日子,愿圣诞之光普照我们的每一天。Merry Christmas!
甲:我们的心儿像怒放的花朵,荡起一片欢乐的海洋。
新年的心飞了
乙:冬的身段也婀娜了。
丙:圣诞拉近了我们的距离。
甲:圣诞染红了我们快乐的生活。
乙:圣诞让我们截取下了四季的片段。
丙:圣诞给了我们人生的梦想 。
甲:今天,我们欢聚一堂、载歌载舞。
乙:今天,我们激情满怀、心潮澎湃。
丙:今天,我们送去我们的祝福;
甲:带着祝愿、带着嘱托,
埋藏已久的期盼,化做今日的喜悦。
乙:听,夜空中渐渐传来了圣诞老人驾着鹿车而来的清脆铃声,白色的圣诞节 ——属于我们童话般的节日如愿而至!
丙: 祝大家:
甲:事事如意 乙:六六大顺 丙:七彩生活
甲:八面玲珑 乙:十全十美 丙:步步高升
甲:今天的晚会就要跟大家说再见了
乙:我们永远也不会忘怀今日的绚丽多彩
丙:老师们、同学们,让我们 :
齐:携手同行,奔向成功!
6. 校园圣诞节演讲稿
各位大虾小虾潜水鱼淡水鱼会吐泡泡的鱼:
传说已经过一翻粉饰,花去如回菊两小时网费和电答话费,外加剑儿5块钱上网资金(据他说他当时在网吧上网,2小时外加饮料折合人民币5元),传说将以崭新的面貌迎接新一年的到来!
祝各位大虾小虾潜水鱼淡水鱼会吐泡泡的鱼还有路过的鱼们冬至、圣诞节、西方情人节、元旦、春节、中国情人节快乐!我们的节日是越来越多,生活比蜜还甜啊~(摸摸钱包却不见长啊:P)
现在开会,上至全国人大代表大会下至厕所闲言小会,都兴那个长话短说。那么,最后宣读一个通知:
为庆祝圣诞节,好让鱼儿们吐个泡泡,传说拟定于2001年12月22日中午12点,括号本周星期六反括号,至到23日中午12点,传说论坛将开闸灌水,此24小时任灌不删贴,括号恶意、攻击贴子除外,这就象俺们国家对待恐怖主义,是坚持反对和打倒地反括号。鉴于到时大水无情,各位大虾小虾潜水鱼淡水鱼会吐泡泡的鱼还有路过的鱼们请做好防洪措施。救生圈、水草、筏木、水桶等防洪用品可到亓官处选购。
本次活动的口号是:不醉不归!不疯不下线!
我说完了,谢谢各位,鞠躬。
7. 求助一篇关于圣诞节的自我介绍
I'm on ty today,Dec 25,Chrismas.First of all,happy Chrismas,everyone.
Secondly,it's xxx's and my birthday.xxx,happy birthday to you!It's cold today,but I feel warm in my heart for all the messages you sent me in the early morning.Thank you,my freinds.
Eventually,the New Year is coming,and I wish all of you have a good time.
8. 圣诞晚会偶是主持人,能帮我弄一下开场白和结束语吗英文的,带自我介绍的,翻译也要,谢啦!
开场来白自 Hello,boys and grils. 结束语 See you.Merry Christmas .
9. 有没有圣诞节多人玩的小游戏~并且可以穿插自我介绍,要有趣的,不麻烦的。
寻宝大行动
道具:“宝物”(一般为字条)
参加人员:集体
游戏规则:先准备好“宝物”(字版条上可以写“权表演节目、获得奖品等),然后把宝物分布在各个隐蔽的地方,接着,各寻宝者开始找寻“宝物”,找到“宝物”的寻宝者不得随意打开“宝物”,由主持人对奖。主持人根据“宝物”的内容给“宝物”的主人对奖。比如:宝物里写着“学猫叫三声,奖励苹果两个”那么“宝物”的主人就得按“宝物”的内容去做,然后,主持人给予相应的奖励 。